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Chapter 18, Verse 49

असक्तबुद्धिः सर्वत्र जितात्मा विगतस्पृहः। नैष्कर्म्यसिद्धिं परमां संन्यासेनाधिगच्छति।।18.49।।

asaktabuddhiḥ sarvatra jitātmā vigataspṛhaḥ. naiṣkarmyasiddhiṃ paramāṃ saṃnyāsenādhigacchati.।18.49।।

Word by word

असक्तबुद्धिः
he whose intellect is unattached
सर्वत्र
everywhere (in all situations)
जितात्मा
one who has conquered the self (self-controlled)
विगतस्पृहः
free from desire/longing
नैष्कर्म्यसिद्धिं
the perfection of actionlessness (freedom from the bondage of action)
परमां
supreme, highest
संन्यासेन
through renunciation
अधिगच्छति
attains, reaches

Commentary

4g. He whose reason is not attached any- where, whose self is subdued, from whom desire has fled, he by renunciation attains the supreme state of freedom from action.

Source: Alladi Mahadeva Sastri, The Bhagavad-Gita with the Commentary of Sri Shankaracharya (1897), public domain

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Sanskrit (in order)

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असक्तबुद्धिः
सर्वत्र
जितात्मा
विगतस्पृहः
नैष्कर्म्यसिद्धिं
परमां
संन्यासेन
अधिगच्छति

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