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Chapter 8, Verse 25

धूमो रात्रिस्तथा कृष्णः षण्मासा दक्षिणायनम्। तत्र चान्द्रमसं ज्योतिर्योगी प्राप्य निवर्तते।।8.25।।

dhūmo rātristathā kṛṣṇaḥ ṣaṇmāsā dakṣiṇāyanam। tatra cāndramasaṃ jyotiryogī prāpya nivartate।।8.25।।

Word by word

धूमः
smoke (the path of smoke, symbolic of the deities of smoke/night)
रात्रिः
night
तथा
likewise, also
कृष्णः
the dark fortnight (waning moon)
षण्मासाः
the six months
दक्षिणायनम्
the southern course (of the sun)
तत्र
there, in that (path)
चान्द्रमसम्
pertaining to the moon, lunar
ज्योतिः
light
योगी
the yogi
प्राप्य
having attained, having reached
निवर्तते
returns (i.e., comes back to mortal birth)

Commentary

25. Smoke, night-time, and the dark fortnight, the six months of the southern solstice,— attaining by these to the lunar light, the Yogin returns.

Source: Alladi Mahadeva Sastri, The Bhagavad-Gita with the Commentary of Sri Shankaracharya (1897), public domain

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Sanskrit (in order)

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धूमः
रात्रिः
तथा
कृष्णः
षण्मासाः
दक्षिणायनम्
तत्र
चान्द्रमसम्
ज्योतिः
योगी
प्राप्य
निवर्तते

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