Chapter 13, Verse 30
यदा भूतपृथग्भावमेकस्थमनुपश्यति। तत एव च विस्तारं ब्रह्म सम्पद्यते तदा।।13.31।।
yadā bhūtapṛthagbhāvamekasthamanupaśyati. tata eva ca vistāraṃ brahma sampadyate tadā৷৷13.31৷৷
Word by word
- यदा
- when
- भूत-पृथक्-भावम्
- the separate/distinct states (multiplicity) of beings
- एकस्थम्
- as situated/abiding in the One (single source)
- अनुपश्यति
- one perceives/sees (repeatedly, with insight)
- ततः एव
- from that very (source/One)
- च
- and
- विस्तारम्
- the expansion/spreading forth (of all beings)
- ब्रह्म
- Brahman (the Absolute)
- सम्पद्यते
- attains to, becomes one with
- तदा
- then
Commentary
30. When a man realises the whole variety of beings as resting in the One, and is an evolu- tion from that (One) alone, then he becomes Brahman.
Source: Alladi Mahadeva Sastri, The Bhagavad-Gita with the Commentary of Sri Shankaracharya (1897), public domain
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Sanskrit (in order)
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यदा
भूत-पृथक्-भावम्
एकस्थम्
अनुपश्यति
ततः एव
च
विस्तारम्
ब्रह्म
सम्पद्यते
तदा
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