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Chapter 2, Verse 27

जातस्य हि ध्रुवो मृत्युर्ध्रुवं जन्म मृतस्य च। तस्मादपरिहार्येऽर्थे न त्वं शोचितुमर्हसि।।2.27।।

jātasya hi dhruvo mṛtyurdhruvaṃ janma mṛtasya ca. tasmādaparihārye'rthe na tvaṃ śocitumarhasi.2.27.

Word by word

जातस्य
of that which is born
हि
indeed, certainly
ध्रुवः
certain, sure
मृत्युः
death
ध्रुवं
certain, sure
जन्म
birth
मृतस्य
of that which has died
and
तस्मात्
therefore
अपरिहार्ये
in the unavoidable, inevitable
अर्थे
matter, situation
not
त्वं
you
शोचितुम्
to grieve
अर्हसि
you ought

Commentary

27. To that which is born, death is indeed certain ; and to that which is dead, birth is certain. Wherefore, about the unavoidable thing, thou oughtst not to grieve.

Source: Alladi Mahadeva Sastri, The Bhagavad-Gita with the Commentary of Sri Shankaracharya (1897), public domain

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Tap each meaning in order to match its Sanskrit word.

Sanskrit (in order)

  1. जातस्य
  2. हि
  3. ध्रुवः
  4. मृत्युः
  5. ध्रुवं
  6. जन्म
  7. मृतस्य
  8. तस्मात्
  9. अपरिहार्ये
  10. अर्थे
  11. त्वं
  12. शोचितुम्
  13. अर्हसि

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